多地迎入汛以來最強降雨八省區(qū)百余條河流發(fā)生超警以上洪水

發(fā)表時間:2020/06/15 00:00:00 瀏覽次數(shù):2458

字體大小: 【小】【中】【大】

據(jù)水利部門監(jiān)測，受降雨影響，廣西、廣東、福建、浙江、江西、湖南、貴州、云南共計8省（區(qū)）110條河流發(fā)生超警以上洪水。

6月9日拍攝的廣西桂林市區(qū)（無人機照片）。（圖片來源：新華社）

More than 20 people were killed or remain missing after torrential downpours unleashed floods in South China. The rain-triggered floods had affected some 2.63 million people in 11 provincial-level regions as of 2 pm Tuesday, the Ministry of Emergency Management said. The heavy rain forced the relocation of about 228,000 people, destroyed over 1,300 houses and brought direct economic losses of over 4 billion yuan (about $566 million), the ministry said.
強降雨引發(fā)的華南地區(qū)洪水已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致20多人死亡或失蹤。應(yīng)急管理部表示，截至6月9日14時，降雨導(dǎo)致的洪澇災(zāi)害已造成11省（區(qū)、市）近263萬人次受災(zāi)，22.8萬人次緊急轉(zhuǎn)移安置；1300余間房屋倒塌；直接經(jīng)濟損失超過40億元。

【單詞講解】

在英文報道中，講到“降雨”時通常會出現(xiàn)rain、drizzle、downpour、shower等詞匯。其中，rain是“雨”的總稱，我們通過在這個詞的前面添加不同的形容詞來表示不同程度的降雨，比如：heavy rain（大雨）、light rain（小雨）、中雨（moderate rain）、暴雨（torrential rain）、大暴雨（downpour）、特大暴雨（heavy downpour）。

廣西

In Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in South China, six people were killed and one is missing after days of downpours.
廣西壯族自治區(qū)連日降雨導(dǎo)致6人死亡，1人失蹤。

Over 1 million people have been affected by the floods, including 147,900 who were relocated to safe areas, the regional flood control and drought relief headquarters said Tuesday.
當(dāng)?shù)胤姥纯购悼傊笓]部表示，受災(zāi)人數(shù)超過100萬，有14萬7900人被轉(zhuǎn)移到安全地帶。

湖南

In central Hunan province, seven people had been killed and one remained missing as of Tuesday.
截至6月9日，湖南中部已有7人死亡，1人失蹤。

Authorities said 321,000 people were affected in 21 counties and cities of Hunan, and 11,000 residents were relocated and received assistance.
當(dāng)?shù)卣硎?，湖南共?1個縣市的32.1萬人受災(zāi)，1.1萬人被轉(zhuǎn)移救助。

貴州

In Guizhou province in Southwest China, intense rain has left eight people missing or dead, the local emergency response department said, adding that 2,800 people were relocated.
貴州應(yīng)急管理部門表示，強降雨已導(dǎo)致當(dāng)?shù)?人死亡或失蹤，2800人被轉(zhuǎn)移安置。

The rain and flooding also damaged 10,700 hectares of crops and damaged more than 2,800 houses in the mountainous province, according to the department.
降雨及洪水破壞農(nóng)田1.07萬公頃，損毀房屋2800多間。

廣東

In south China's Guangdong province, over 20,000 people were relocated following heavy rains, the local emergency management department said Tuesday, adding that hundreds of tents, as well as clothes, bottled water and food, have been delivered to the hard-hit cities of Zhaoqing and Qingyuan.
廣東省應(yīng)急管理部門表示，受強降雨影響，當(dāng)?shù)匾延谐^2萬人被轉(zhuǎn)移安置，數(shù)百頂帳篷、衣物、瓶裝水以及食物等物資已運抵受災(zāi)最嚴重的肇慶和清遠。

6月8日，在廣東省清遠市佛岡縣湯塘鎮(zhèn)，消防員救助被困群眾。（圖片來源：新華社）

中央氣象臺6月10日繼續(xù)發(fā)布暴雨藍色預(yù)警

From Wednesday night to Thursday night, heavy rain and rainstorms are expected in some parts of Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Chongqing, Guizhou, Guangxi and Heilongjiang, the National Meteorological Center (NMC) said.
中央氣象臺表示，6月10日晚至6月11日晚，湖北、湖南、江西、浙江、福建、重慶、貴州、廣西及黑龍江部分地區(qū)將有大雨或暴雨。

【知識點】

氣象部門發(fā)布的暴雨預(yù)警一共有四個級別，由低到高分別是：藍色、黃色、橙色和紅色。

藍色預(yù)警（blue alert）

標準：12小時內(nèi)降雨量將達50毫米以上，或者已達50毫米以上且降雨可能持續(xù)。

黃色預(yù)警（yellow alert）

標準：6小時內(nèi)降雨量將達50毫米以上，或者已達50毫米以上且降雨可能持續(xù)。

橙色預(yù)警（orange alert）

標準：3小時內(nèi)降雨量將達50毫米以上，或者已達50毫米以上且降雨可能持續(xù)。

紅色預(yù)警（red alert）

標準：3小時內(nèi)降雨量將達100毫米以上，或者已達到100毫米以上且降雨可能持續(xù)。

【相關(guān)詞匯】

floods 洪水